A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Joseph, A.
- Demand for Patent Literature and Supply Service in India
Authors
1 Indian National Scientific Documentation Centre, Hillside Road, New Delhi-110 012, IN
2 Indian National Scientific Documentation Centre, Hillside Road, New Delhi -110 012, IN
Source
Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 18, No 2 (1981), Pagination: 105-120Abstract
Focusses Insdoc's experience In handling patent demands, procurement and supply service. An analysis of data on the service for the last five years (1972-75) is presented. A brief survey of world patent sources and services is made. Indicates the possible future trends in the patent system and consequently the patent information system.- Ultrasonic Lcr Wave Technique for Residual Stress Measurements in Carbon Steel Weld Joints Fabricated by Different Weld Pass Sequences
Authors
1 Nondestructive Evaluation Division, Metallurgy and Materials Group, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam-603102, IN
2 Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Trichy-620015, IN
Source
Journal of Pure and Applied Ultrasonics, Vol 38, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 1-9Abstract
Low carbon steel is the most commonly used material for various applications because its cost is relatively low. Different methods are employed to reduce residual stresses in carbon steel weld joints. Post weld heat treatment (PWHT) is the most commonly used method to relieve/reduce the residual stresses. Use of different sequential weld passes during welding is one of the alternate methods used to get minimum residual stresses in higher thickness double 'V' carbon steel weld joints. A study was undertaken to nondestructively quantify the residual stresses present in carbon steel weld joints made using three different weld pass sequences. For this study, three sets of 20.0 mm thick low carbon steel double 'V' weld joints were fabricated with three different weld pass sequences using the Manual Metal Arc Welding (MMAW) process. Ultrasonic based residual stress measurements offer estimation of surface, sub-surface and bulk residual stresses. Details of critically refracted longitudinal (Lcr ) ultrasonic wave technique employed for residual stress measurements are discussed in this paper. The residual stress values of carbon steel weld joints obtained using the ultrasonic Lcr technique showed minimum longitudinal tensile residual stresses in the weld joints made by alternate weld pass sequence as compared to the other two weld pass sequences. The ultrasonic Lcr technique used is nondestructive, portable and low cost technique for residual stress measurements. This technique can also be used for in-situ measurement of residual stresses in operating components.Keywords
Residual Stress, Ultrasonic Technique, Carbon Steel, Sequential Welding Passes.- Nondestructive Measurement of Residual Stress in Carbon Steel Weld Joints
Authors
1 Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam, IN
Source
Indian Welding Journal, Vol 27, No 4 (1994), Pagination: 34-41Abstract
The knowledge of the nature and magnitudes of residual stress (RS.) in a weld joint is important for avoiding distortions and premature failures. Both analytical and experimental techniques are used for getting information on RS distributions.- Residual Stress Evaluation In Austenitic Stainless Steel Butt Weld Joints By Ultrasonic Technique
Authors
1 Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam 603 102, IN
Source
Indian Welding Journal, Vol 25, No 3 (1992), Pagination: 130-136Abstract
This paper discusses the results of measurement of residual stress pattern across butt weld joints by ultrasonic velocity measurements in 15 mm and 47 mm thick AISI type 304 stainless steel plates. These are supplemented by results obtained from hole drilling strain gauge measurements. Pulse echo overlap technique was used to measure the through thickness longitudinal ultrasonic velocities. Acoustoelastic constant was determined to convert the change in ultrasonic velocities to residual stress values. The residual stress pattren obtained by the two techniques showed similar trends. Brief overview of various other residual stress measurement methods, and various techniques for ultrasonic velocity measurements are included in the paper.
Keywords
Residual Stress, Austenitic Stainless Steel, Weld Joint, Ultrasonic Velocity, Acoustoelastic Constant, Strain Guage Technique.- Current Research in Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Evaluation of Materials Properties
Authors
1 Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam - 603 102, IN
Source
Journal of Pure and Applied Ultrasonics, Vol 37, No 1 (2015), Pagination: 15-27Abstract
Ultrasonics based nondestructive testing techniques have been effective not only for flaw detection and evaluation purposes in materials but also for the characterization of materials properties and microstructures. In this paper, some of the important non-destructive research&developmental works carried out at the authors' laboratory on the characterization of material properties (microstructures and mechanical properties) in a variety of structural materials such as AISI type 316 austenitic stainless steels (SS), modified alloy D9 and Zircaloy-2 are discussed. Potential use of high frequency (>20MHz) ultrasonic measurements for characterisation of precipitation in AISI type 316LN SS that has a bearing on the properties and performance of the materials in service will be highlighted. Application of very high frequency (?1GHz) through scanning acoustic microscopy for various surface and sub-surface imaging of sensitized microstructures will be discussed.Keywords
Silver Halides, Elastic Properties, Ultrasonic Properties.- Ultrasonic Internal Rotary Inspection System (IRIS) For Heat Exchanger and Steam Generator Tubes
Authors
1 Non-Destructive Evaluation Division, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam-603102, Tamil Nadu, IN